This morning when I
unfolded my Los Angeles Times, I was greeted by a twelve-page advertising
supplement designed to usher in the annual L.A. Pride weekend. The cover asks
the question, “What is Gay L.A.?” Inside, a service feature suggests “7 Ways to
Celebrate Pride,” including a special after-hours party at Universal
Studios. Ads tout a hair restoration
clinic, a big-ticket theatrical production, and Dodger baseball (“Pride.
Available in Blue”). A fashion article quotes Joan Rivers’ right-hand man on
the joys of luxury sneakers, and a book review introduces a coffee-table
pictorial called My Buddy: World War II
Laid Bare. (This Amazon advance best-seller offers glimpses, I learn, “of
soldiers and sailors cavorting and hamming it up – often in the buff – during a
time when homosexuality was criminalized in the United States.”) And the Times
itself is announcing a new web presence, to debut June 20, keyed to its
coverage of what it calls LGBT-LA.
How times (as well as
the L.A. Times) have changed! Today, especially among young people, “gay” is
often synonymous with “hip.” The 2014 movie heroine, a direct descendant
of Julia Roberts in My Best Friend’s Wedding, could never survive romantic trauma
without her gay BFF by her side. On television the success of Modern Family proves that audiences are
happy to embrace a gay couple—and even a gay wedding complete with kissing—as
just one of the many permutations of contemporary life.
I now take you back to March 7, 1967, and the airing of a
special episode of CBS Reports,
hosted by Mike Wallace. Its title: “The Homosexuals.” It is a somber piece of
black-&-white footage, featuring Wallace’s interviews with a series of well-dressed
men who admit to being part of what Wallace calls “the most despised minority
group in the United States.”
A few boldly look into the camera and
identify themselves, but most have their faces obscured. One twenty-seven-year-old
who’s shown hidden behind a potted plant claims he can’t hold down a job
because of his orientation; homosexual acts have sent him to jail three times.
He regards himself as sick, fights off his urge for “animal sexual
gratification,” and longs for the home and family he’s sure he’ll never have.
As host, Wallace provides some statistics. According to a
CBS News survey, a majority of Americans “are repelled by the mere notion of
homosexuality.” And that’s hardly surprising, given the view that the average
homosexual is promiscuous, “not
interested in nor capable of a lasting relationship like that of a heterosexual
marriage.” The general consensus -- even in what Wallace calls “this era of
bold sexual mores”-- is that homosexuality is a mental illness. Some
psychiatrists interviewed on camera blame this epidemic on an overclose
relationship between mother and son. We’re told that that if a father is warm
and caring, it’s impossible to produce a homosexual child.
The year 1967 was marked by important advances in racial
equality. It was the year not only of Guess
Who’s Coming to Dinner but also of the Supreme Court decision that voided
all restrictions on marriage between people of different races. Still,
homosexual acts performed in private between consenting adults were still
illegal in every state but Illinois. A judge from North Carolina admits that in
his state there are heavier legal penalties for homosexuality than for
second-degree murder. Wallace fades out with the story of a closeted homosexual
who’s a husband and father, but finds himself profoundly unhappy: “At the center of his life he remains
anonymous, a displaced person, an outsider.” Hardly a gay
man, sad to say.
I'm pleased gay has become so fabulous these days - though there are still hurdles aplenty to overcome - but wow - how far we have managed to come. The CBS Reports episode sounds pretty chilling to watch - and sad.
ReplyDeleteIn happier news I can report on one 1967 arrival that certainly had a major effect on my life -
me!
Well, America was certainly better off for your arrival, Mr. Craig! Too bad CBS Reports didn't do a special -- or did they?
ReplyDelete