Recently I wrote about Hollywood’s Blacklist era, as
chronicled in a special exhibit at DC’s Capital Jewish Museum. This past weekend saw me at a place deeply
steeped in memories of that difficult time. Actor Will Geer (born in 1902) is
best remembered as TV’s folksy Grandpa Walton from 1972 until his death in
1978. (His passing was ultimately written into the plot of The Waltons, allowing
him to be publicly mourned.) Though a lifelong actor on both stage and screen, one
who was nominated for multiple prestigious awards, Geer had many other
passions. Politically he was a deeply committed activist with long ties to the
American Communist Party, During the Great Depression he spent much of his free
time touring labor camps with close friends like folksingers Burl Ives and
Woody Guthrie. He also had a great love for
botany, and earned a master’s degree in that field at the prestigious
University of Chicago.
Geer’s refusal in the 1950s to “name names” of Communist
sympathizers at the behest of the House Un-American Activities Committee
naturally led to his being shut out of the Hollywood movie community for a
number of years. Though he starred in Salt of the Earth, a 1954
independent film about a New Mexico’s miners’ strike, he was long barred from
more mainstream productions. That’s why he and wife Herta Ware built a simple
performance space on their rustic property in SoCal’s folksy Topanga Canyon,
which became a popular gathering spot for fellow blacklisted performers. At the
same time, they began growing fruits, vegetables, and herbs as a way of feeding
their growing family. Eventually, following Geer’s financial success from The
Waltons, they launched a nonprofit corporation known as the Will Geer
Theatricum Botanicum. The many offspring of the Geer family, by then launched
on their own theatrical careers, joined together to stage works by Shakespeare
and others in a rustic outdoor environment. Today the troupe is still going
strong, mixing seasoned professionals with newcomers just learning to tread the
boards.
I try to visit the Will Geer at least once a year. The
troupe is most active in summers, and its signature production is A
Midsummer Night’s Dream, Shakespeare’s romantic fable for which this is the
perfect sylvan setting. Other offerings for 2026 include Romeo and Juliet,
along with an obscure Noel Coward farce (I hardly think of Coward as suited to
a rustic backdrop, but never mind) and an inventive dramatization of Robert
Louis Stevenson’s Treasure Island. The script for this adaptation was
prepared by Will Geeer’s daughter, longtime co-producing artistic director
Ellen Geer, and her own daughter Willow (also an artistic director) here plays
one of the drama’s most colorful roles. As always the troupe finds creative
ways to use its permanent stage area, which consists of rough-hewn wooden building
facades and beautiful old-growth trees. I’m happy to say that seating has
improved a great deal over the years. The audience is shielded from the summer
sun by a large canopy, but those concrete benches really cry out for cushions
shlepped from home.
If you’re planning a day or evening trip to the Theatricum
Botanicum, do save time to explore the premises. There is, for instance, a
small wooden shack called The Shelter. Once a hang-out spot for the visiting
Woody Guthrie, it now houses a collection of historic memorabilia from the
1950s onward. There are also places to buy food and souvenirs, and some
gorgeous flowering plants to admire. For the full experience, make dinner
reservations at Topanga’s mostly-outdoor Inn of the Seventh Ray, a magical venue
full of other-worldly vibes.
As a long-time theatre buff,
I’ve been suffering serious withdrawal symptoms during the pandemic. The few
opportunities I’ve had to see actors on stage have been outdoor performances,
sometimes awkwardly staged in parking lots. But I did celebrate the end of
summer with a Midsummer Night’s Dream in the most magical locale you can
imagine. Topanga Canyon’s Theatricum Botanicum was founded in 1973 by the actor
Will Geer (Grandpa on TV’s The Waltons). Blacklisted during the McCarthy
era, Geer had moved his family to the wilds of Topanga to live off the land.
Eventually, their domain became an artist’s colony, and the site of an annual
repertory season. The playing area is entirely outdoors, and it’s no wonder
that A Midsummer Night’s Dream is a standard annual offering. Ensconced
in surprisingly comfortable seats in a beautifully woodsy glen, you truly feel
as though you too are in the middle of a vast forest, communing with fairy
creatures.
(My pleasure in this
particular performance was enhanced by the fact that a neighbor’s son, Steven
Taub Gordon, had risen from the ranks of the understudies to play one of show’s
quartet of lovers, the charmingly addled Lysander.)
Back when talkies were
something new and exciting, Hollywood’s big studios went out of their way to
launch prestige projects, including elaborate screen versions of Shakespeare’s
best-loved plays. MGM, for instance, staged a 1936 production of Romeo and
Juliet, starring members of the studio’s prized acting stable: John
Barrymore as Mercutio, Basil Rathbone as Tybalt, Edna May Oliver as Juliet’s
nurse. The two young lovers were played by long-in-the-tooth Leslie Howard (age
43) and Norma Shearer (the 34-year-old wife of producer Irving Thalberg). It’s
a well-spoken production, but also one that’s stiff and unconvincing in its
portrayal of youthful passion.
Up until now I’d never
managed to see the Warner Bros. contribution to the Shakespeare derby. A
Midsummer Night’s Dream, which had been staged as an early silent film back
in 1905, was filmed in 1935 by Austrian stage and screen director Max
Reinhardt, who had just fled rising anti-Semitism in Europe. Reinhardt adored
spectacle, and the film spends much of its length on musical interludes,
featuring woodland creatures (fairies, nymphs, trolls) frolicking in the
moonlight to the lush strains of Felix Mendelssohn. Today all those
supernatural beings, photographed in shimmering black & white, can get a
bit tiresome, with the oodles of fairies (all with long silvery tresses and
filmy gowns) seeming not far removed from the stylized routines that made Busby
Berkeley famous. Still, Victor Jory (wearing what looks like a crown of twisted
twigs) makes a stalwart Oberon, and Anita Louise is a lovely Titania.
Among the mortal lovers,
perennial juvenile Dick Powell plays Lysander as a ready-for-anything college
boy, in a performance that has always been much scorned, even by Powell
himself. Opposite him is the very young Olivia De Havilland, making her screen
debut. They and the two additional star-crossed lovers, Ross Alexander and Jean
Muir, are pretty silly, in roles that always require a certain amount of
silliness.
Naturally, it’s the most
earth-bound characters who come out best, particularly James Cagney as Bottom
the Weaver and the wide-mouthed Joe E. Brown as Flute, who must don a dress to
play opposite Bottom in the world’s wackiest performance of the tragic “Pyramus
and Thisbe.” Young Mickey Rooney’s antic Puck sounds like a good idea: he was a
small, energetic fifteen-year-old who was talented and ready for anything. But Rooney’s
hyperactive performance should only be sampled in small doses. After seeing it,
you’ll be ready for a Midsummer Night’s snooze.
As someone who has always been passionate about language, I prefer good conversation to, well, just about anything. And for me chatting about movies is a special treat. I’m convinced that movies can shape lives. On this topic I’ve got some great stories to tell, and I invite YOU to share your own. But because I’m a show biz survivor, I will also sometimes pull back the curtain to show you the inner workings of the film industry. Read, and enjoy!